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RVR
You will have seen the visuals of a recent killing in Prayagraj
of Uttar Pradesh, right in front of policemen.
UP's gangster-turned politician Atiq Ahmed and his younger brother
Ashraf Ahmed were shot dead at point blank range by a gang of three youngsters,
on 15th April. Atiq was 60
and Ashraf, 49.
The two victims, hand-cuffed and closely surrounded by
policemen, were walking next to each other towards a hospital in Prayagraj for
a medical check. Suddenly a youngster holding a gun came touching close to Atiq
from the side, shot the prisoner on the head and felled him. As policemen got back
in shock, in a jiffy the gunman and his two accomplices fired more shots on
Atiq and his brother, ending both lives. Then the killers were overpowered. An investigation is under way.
No doubt, it was a dastardly crime. It happened when the
victims were in the protective ring of policemen. With or without policemen
nearby, if the victims were some local merchants or tourists carrying cash, or
women wearing jewellery, and it was murder for gain, the whole of Prayagraj,
and the State of UP itself, and India too, would be aghast and angry. Also, if the assailants had shot at and killed two escorting policemen alone, freed the two prisoners and escaped with them, the whole country will be shocked and furious. But now, there is quiet general acceptance, and
some relief too, among ordinary people everywhere. Why?
Atiq
Ahmed was no ordinary politician. He was a dreaded don. He had more than 100
criminal cases, including kidnapping, murder and extortion registered against
him, and he was accused of murder when he was just 17. He was recently
sentenced to life imprisonment in a kidnapping case.
Atiq
contested for the legislative assembly of UP and was elected an MLA for five
consecutive terms, one of them on the ticket of Samajwadi Party. For that party he had also won the Phulpur Lok
Sabha seat in 2004, a constituency won by Jawaharlal Nehru three times in a row
from 1952. Atiq had fought some of his elections from jail.
Atiq’s
younger brother Ashraf had more than 50 criminal cases against him – including land
grabbing, kidnapping, extortion and murder. He was a former MLA of the Samajwadi
Party.
In 2004, Raju Pal of the Bahujan Samaj Party won against Ashraf in an election to the UP legislative assembly, from Allahabad West. The next year, Raju Pal was murdered. Obviously, he paid the price for opposing Ashraf in elections, that too from a political stronghold of Atiq. A key witness to that crime was Umesh Pal. And what happened to Umesh Pal? He was gruesomely murdered in Feb.2023, along with his two police security guards. So, he too paid the price for daring to be a witness in a judicial proceeding against gangsters. Atiq's teen-age son Asad was named among the main suspects in that killing.
Victories
of Atiq and Ashraf in elections did not mean people willingly voted for
criminals, sweetly switching from a great democrat like Nehru to terrorising dons.
In the half-baked ill-informed Indian democracy, ordinary people would also vote
out of fright and on whatever choices were thrust on them by crafty politicians.
Atiq and his brother were democratically elected, in a satirical way.
You
know the story of Hiranyakashipu. He was a rakshasa king, a demon, uncontrollable
and unconquerable, and he caused havoc all over. As the Puranas tell us, Lord
Vishnu took the form of Narasimha and killed Hiranyakashipu, employing some
strategy that overcame a few immunities the rakshasa enjoyed. The annihilation
of Hiranyakashipu tells us that demons tormenting innocent humans must be and
will be vanquished with the help of God and that the fall of a demon, in
whatever way it occurs, will be celebrated by ordinary people. Most ordinary Indians
of today are just as hapless as the people of Hiranyakashipu’s times.
Atiq
Ahmed was as powerful, and as lawless, as a rakshasa ruler of ancient times.
When Atiq died, the general population he held in fear would feel relieved, and
people elsewhere would empathise with the people who dreaded him. This does not mean that any don, gangster, or suspected serious criminal should
be done to death in cold blood, especially when he is in police custody - let us be clear on this. The lesson we have is different.
If
a system of courts, laws, law enforcers, lawyers and political rulers work badly
or too slowly, and hardened criminals roam free and prosper, and enter
legislative assemblies and parliament enjoying more privileges, unmindful of over
one hundred serious criminal cases against them, ordinary people will believe
the law has failed – though men and women involved in that well-intended system may reckon that the law is still working at its best.
In this background, if such a criminal meets his end suddenly, by cardiac
arrest, by drowning, in a road accident or at the hands of a killer, ordinary
people will just believe that a rakshasa has vanished, and will celebrate quietly. This is small consolation for our choiceless
and voiceless people who are meant to be the focal point of our democracy.
All
said and done, do you think that the manner and circumstance of the killing of
Atiq and Ashraf pooh-pooh law and legal procedure? You would be right if you
feel so. But don’t ask this question to
the ordinary people of Prayagraj. If they ask you, “All said and done, does the
law work for us?” you won’t have an answer.
* * * * *
very well said and put the whole episode in correct context. I heard horror story from a bank friend who retired from PSU bank and about the tender for sale of insolvent company in Prayagraj and how the whole tender process was subverted by Atig & his terror gang and how few smart persons from bank's legal cell could get legal remedy to shift the tender process out of UP . If this sample episode proves that Atig & his gang ran terror network and killed , looted , thrived on political patronage . Common man obviously would celebrate , though quietly.
ReplyDeleteMore important than the question of how Atiq was killed is the question of how he came to be what he was. The Samajwadi Party cultivated thugs and goondas as its strongmen who did not need to win people's hearts in order to win elections. These goons provided models for bollywood movies where an entire society lived in fear of a goon till a brave hero rose to encounter him.
ReplyDeleteIf democracy is the will of the people, then the will of the people has been done --- and that seems to be theme of your write-up. Sometimes a rotten part of the body-politic has to be cut off and thrown into the gutter, so that it does not destroy the body itself.
Nice Article and good interpretation.
ReplyDeleteOne should see the " Law of Natural Justice" prevails (though delayed) over the laws formulated by humans, There may be flaws in this law (made by humans) and order during the killing of those people, and it had already failed when those people were running their unlawful profession.
Well articulated...it shows the natural justice prevails...yes it is
ReplyDeletenice writeup.
ReplyDeleteit's the truth that ultimately wins. people may creep that the law has been derailed. But again, they ignore the fact that two policemen were martyred on duty. such people should really meet such fate so that no body does dare to raise their head against the civil society.
There are two types of Demon in present days.
ReplyDelete1. Criminal demons like Atiq and
2. Civil demons as we see in Tamil Nadu who amaze public money and enjoy, leaving the state in debt.
The most difficult thing for the people is how to get rid of the second type.
Superb
ReplyDeleteOur legal system needs a thorough overhaul to catch up with the fast evolving social norms or at least to dispose off the humongous pending cases. Till then, such aberrations are unavoidable to safeguard the interests of society.
ReplyDeleteThe UP CM is no better. I am surprised that you as a lawyer have no word of criticism of a CM of a state which specializes in encounter killings and lynching of minorities. What happened is shameful and wrong. Period
ReplyDeleteWhat does that have to do with THIS article? There may be hundreds of such politicians in the country, perhaps even worse that the Atiq and Ashraf, but that is irrelevant to the event being discussed.
DeleteTo label such devils as Rakshasas is tantamount to being unfair to Rakshasas because even the darkest deeds of our Rakshasas seem to pale into insignificance when compared with these devilish subhumans! Humanitarianism and Laws are meant for Homo sapiens. They cannot / should NOT be applied when dealing with subhuman elements (which for lack of better words, I’d venture to refer as slime balls/ scumbags) and the evil regime that gave them sustenance and turned them into engines of oppression and dark, deadly deeds!
ReplyDeleteWhen dealing with subhumans, we might have to resort to summary justice to avoid seemingly endlessly long court cases fraught with dangerous escapes of the accused (planned for them by their political supporters) that benefit no one except the scumbags and the often unscrupulous lawyers who come forth to fight such cases!
I’m really sorry, but no matter what our Indian pseudo ‘intellectuals’ and pseudo ‘sickulars’ might say, those who were harassed, attacked and bullied for decades by these brothers in evil 👿, are heaving a huge sigh of relief and they alone should have the last word!
Disagree. There is rule of law. No one can be killed without due process. Else why are courts and advocates etc required? This was mobocracy at its worst and makes a laughing stock of the judicial system which they had approached. There are worse criminals in society. Should they all be done away with in public view? It makes a mockery of established laws and points to a dangerous trend of custodial killings. The courts that refused to hear their plea for protection are equally responsible for their deaths! What were the police doing? Why take them in the night for a medical checkup?was it all staged? Hard questions need to be asked.
ReplyDeletei disagree. such encounters act s deterrence for the thugs roaming around under the umbrage of existing legal system
ReplyDeleteRaghavan, Extremely well-written piece. i wholeheartedly agree with you! Each one is entitled to his/her opinion but i am surprised that some of your readers disagree. The young killers, while still being hailed as heroes by the public, will face consequences from the law. They knew they would be caught - it doesn't appear that they tried to flee, or cause chaos by indiscriminately shooting at the crowd. They knew what was coming to them and yet decided to do what they did. If these rakshasas went to prison, powerful as they are, there is no telling that they will not get out prematurely, either by bribing or threatening or simply getting the help to make a brazen escape. This was the only way to ensure the termination of their stranglehold on their community.
ReplyDelete